It was founded in 1986 and it is gradually becoming the center of some of the most prestigious events in the field of art and culture. The Festival and Congress Centre (FCC) is the Varna branch of the NDK. A substantial part of the revenues are invested annually in new projects and its own cultural events. The first public financial report of the Palace was released in 2012. It is self-sustaining, receiving no subsidies.
Since 2011, the NDK has been restructured into a commercial company, but it remains a state property.
Large bright murals depicting historical figures and events cover the main wall of many of the smaller halls.ĭuring the 1990s, immediately following the change of the political model in the country, the NDK lost a significant portion of its property, including infrastructure, commercial areas, and car parks. Internally, the building exhibits a unified style, employing an octagonal motif and heavy, dark colours. The landscaping of Bulgaria Square in front of the National Palace of Culture was designed by another team of architects and landscape engineers, led by Atanas Agura. The project was designed by a team of Bulgarian and foreign architects led by Alexander Georgiev Barov (1931–1999) along with Ivan Kanazirev. The centre was initiated at the suggestion of Lyudmila Zhivkova, daughter of the communist leader of the former People's Republic of Bulgaria Todor Zhivkov. It was opened in 1981 in celebration of Bulgaria's 1300th anniversary. The National Palace of Culture ( Национален дворец на културата, Natsionalen dvorets na kulturata abbreviated as НДК, NDK), located in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is the largest, multifunctional conference and exhibition centre in south-eastern Europe.
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